Sunday, January 26, 2014

Baqi raat shukrany ky liay nafal ada kerty

ایک شخص مال دفن کر کے جگہ بھول گیا۔ اپنی مشکل کے حل کیلئے امام ابو حنیفہ رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کے پاس پہنچا۔ آپ (رح) نے فرمایا: "یہ کوئی فقہی مسئلہ تو ھے نہیں کہ میں تمہیں کوئی حیلہ بتا دوں۔ اچھا آج ساری رات تم نماز میں گزارنا۔۔!"
چوتھائی رات ھی نماز میں گزاری تھی کہ اُسے جگہ یاد آگئی اور مال نکال لایا۔
صبح امام (رح) سے ذکر کیا تو انہوں نے فرمایا: "میں نے نماز کا مشورہ اِس خیال سے دیا تھا کہ شیطان رات بھر تمہیں عبادت کی مہلت نہیں دے گا اور جگہ یاد دلا دے گا، لیکن تمہیں چاھیے تھا کہ باقی رات شکرانے کے نفل ادا کرتے رھتے۔۔۔"

حوالہ: (یادگار ملاقاتیں)

اگر انصاف سے دیکھا جائے تو بڑے دُکھ سے کہنا پڑتا ھے کہ ھم میں سے بھی زیادہ تر لوگوں کی عبادتوں خصوصاً نمازوں کا یہی حال ھے۔ جو باتیں دن بھر یاد نہیں آتیں وہ عین نماز کی نیت کے فوراً بعد یاد آنا شروع ھو جاتی ھیں، نتیجہ نماز سے خشوع و خضوع ختم ھو جاتا ھے اور روحِ نماز فوت ھو جاتی ھے۔

اللہ ھمیں اپنی نمازوں کی حفاظت کرنے کی توفیق عطا فرمائے۔۔آمین

Bad Akhlaqi se paish na aaen

ﺍﯾﮏ ﺩﻓﻌﮧ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻇﮩﺮ ﮐﯽ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﮯ
ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺟﺎ ﺭﮨﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ ۔ﺭﮐﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﮭﻮﭨﻨﮯ
ﮐﮯ ﺧﻮﻑ ﺳﮯ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ ﭼﻞ ﺭﮨﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﺱ ﮐﺎ ﮔﺰﺭ ﮐﮭﺠﻮﺭ ﮐﮯ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﮐﮯ
ﭘﺎﺱ ﺳﮯ ﮨﻮﺍ،ﺩﯾﮑﮭﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﮈﯾﻮﭨﯽ ﮐﮯ
ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻣﻠﺒﻮﺱ ﮐﮭﺠﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﮌﻧﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺍﺳﮯ ﺩﯾﮑﮫ ﮐﺮ ﺑﮩﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﺠﺐ
ﮨﻮﺍ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺳﻮﭼﺎ ﮐﮧ ﯾﮧ ﮐﯿﺴﺎ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﮨﮯ ﺟﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ
ﮐﺎ ﺍﮨﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﺮﺗﺎ،ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﺎﻡ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﺱ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻏﺮﻕ
ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﮔﻮﯾﺎ ﺍﺱ ﻧﮯ ﺍﺫﺍﻥ ﺳﻨﯽ ﮨﯽ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ۔
ﻏﺼﮧ ﮐﯽ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺳﮯ ﭼﯿﺨﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﮐﮩﺎ:ﺍﺗﺮﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ، ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﺍﻃﻤﯿﻨﺎﻥ ﺳﮯ
ﮐﮩﺎ، ﭨﮭﯿﮏ ﮨﮯ،ﺍﺗﺮﺗﺎ ﮨﻮﮞ۔ﭘﮭﺮ ﺍﺱ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﮦ ﮐﮩﺎ:ﻧﻤﺎﺯﭘﮍﮬﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ ﮐﺮﻭ،ﺍﮮ
ﮔﺪﮬﮯ!ﺍﮮ ﮔﺪﮬﮯ!! ﯾﮧ ﺳﻦ ﮐﺮ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺳﮯ
ﭼﯿﺨﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﮩﺎ: ﻣﯿﮟ ﮔﺪﮬﺎ ﮨﻮﮞ!!ﭘﮭﺮ
ﮐﮭﺠﻮﺭ ﮐﺎ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺗﻨﺎ ﺗﻮﮌ ﮐﺮ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ ﺟﻠﺪﯼ ﺍﺗﺮﻧﮯ
ﻟﮕﺎ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﺍﺱ ﮐﺎ ﺳﺮ ﭘﮭﻮﮌ ﺩﮮ۔ ﯾﮧ ﺩﯾﮑﮫ ﮐﺮ
ﺍﺱ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﺗﻮﻟﯿﮧ ﺳﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﺎ ﮈﮬﺎﻧﭗ ﻟﯿﺎ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﻭﮦ
ﭘﮩﭽﺎﻥ ﻧﮧ ﺳﮑﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﮌ ﮐﺮ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﮨﻮ ﮔﯿﺎ۔ ﺷﺪﯾﺪ ﻏﺼﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﻭﮦ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﮐﮭﺠﻮﺭ ﮐﮯ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﺳﮯ ﺍﺗﺮﺍ ،ﮔﮭﺮ
ﮔﯿﺎ،ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﯽ،ﮐﮭﺎﻧﺎ ﮐﮭﺎﯾﺎ،ﺗﮭﻮﮌﺍ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﮐﯿﺎ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﮭﺮ ﮐﺎﻡ ﮐﯽ ﺗﮑﻤﯿﻞ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﮐﮭﺠﻮﺭ ﮐﮯ
ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﮐﮯ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺁﯾﺎ۔ ﭘﮭﺮ ﺗﮭﻮﮌﯼ ﺩﯾﺮ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﻋﺼﺮ ﮐﯽ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﺎ ﻭﻗﺖ ﮨﻮ ﮔﯿﺎ۔ ﭘﮭﺮ ﻭﮨﯽ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ
ﺟﻮ ﻇﮩﺮ ﮐﮯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﮐﮭﺠﻮﺭ ﮐﮯ
ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﮐﮯ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺳﮯ ﮔﺰﺭﺍ ﺗﮭﺎ، ﻋﺼﺮ ﮐﯽ
ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺍﺳﯽ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﮧ ﺳﮯ ﮔﺰﺭﺍ،ﭘﮭﺮ
ﺩﯾﮑﮭﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﮐﮯ ﺍﻭﭘﺮ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﮐﺎﻡ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﮨﮯ،ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﺍﺱ ﺩﻓﻌﮧ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ
ﮐﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺩﯾﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﮩﺎ : ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﯿﮑﻢ، ﮐﯿﺎ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﮨﮯ۔ﺍﺱ ﻧﮯ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺩﯾﺎ،ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺪﻟﻠﮧ،ﺧﯿﺮﯾﺖ
ﮨﮯ۔ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﮐﮩﺎ:ﺳﻨﺎﺅ!! ﺍﺱ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﮭﻞ ﮐﯿﺴﺎ ﮨﮯ؟ﺍﺱ ﻧﮯ
ﮐﮩﺎ ،ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺪﻟﻠﮧ ،ﺍﭼﮭﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﮐﮩﺎ:ﺍﻟﻠﮧ
ﺗﺠﮭﮯ ﺗﻮﻓﯿﻖ ﺩﮮ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺗﺠﮭﮯ ﺭﺯﻕ ﺩﮮ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﯼ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﺮﮐﺖ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺩﮮ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﮨﻞ
ﻭﻋﯿﺎﻝ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﮐﺌﮯ ﮔﺌﮯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﻮﺷﺶ ﮐﻮ
ﺭﺍﺋﯿﮕﺎﮞ ﻧﮧ ﮐﺮﮮ۔ ﻭﮦ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﯾﮧ ﺩﻋﺎﺋﯿﮧ ﮐﻠﻤﺎﺕ
ﺳﻦ ﮐﺮ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺧﻮﺵ ﮨﻮﺍ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺱ ﺩﻋﺎ ﭘﮧ ﺁﻣﯿﻦ
ﮐﮩﺎ۔ﭘﮭﺮ ﺍﺱ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﮐﮩﺎ:ﻟﮕﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﮐﺎﻡ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﮐﺎﻓﯽ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻟﯿﺖ ﮐﯽ ﻭﺟﮧ ﺳﮯ ﺁﭖ ﻧﮯ ﻋﺼﺮ
ﮐﯽ ﺍﺫﺍﻥ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﺳﻨﯽ!! ﺍﺫﺍﻥ ﮨﻮ ﭼﮑﯽ ﮨﮯ،ﺍﻭﺭ
ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﯽ ﺍﭼﮭﺎ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺁﭖ
ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﺳﮯ ﺍﺗﺮ ﺟﺎﺗﮯ، ﺗﮭﻮﮌﯼ ﺩﯾﺮ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﮐﺮﺗﮯ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺟﻤﺎﻋﺖ ﭘﺎﻟﯿﺘﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﮐﺎﻡ ﮐﻮ ﭘﻮﺭﺍ ﮐﺮﻟﯿﺘﮯ۔ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺁﭖ ﮐﯽ
ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﮐﺮﮮ ﮔﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺁﭖ ﮐﻮ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻭﺗﻨﺪﺭﺳﺘﯽ
ﻋﻄﺎ ﮐﺮﮮ ﮔﺎ۔ﯾﮧ ﺩﻋﺎﺋﯿﮧ ﮐﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺳﻦ ﮐﺮ ﺍﺱ ﻧﮯ
ﮐﮩﺎ: ﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺀﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺀﺍﻟﻠﮧ، ﺍﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ
ﺳﮯ ﺍﺗﺮﻧﮯ ﻟﮕﺎ، ﭘﮭﺮ ﺍﺱ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﮐﮯ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺁﯾﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﮔﺮﻡ ﺟﻮﺷﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﺍﺱ ﺳﮯ ﻣﺼﺎﻓﺤﮧ ﮐﯿﺎ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﮩﺎ: ﺍﭼﮭﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﮮ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ
ﭘﮧ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺁﭖ ﮐﺎ ﺷﮑﺮﯾﮧ ﺍﺩﺍ ﮐﺮﺗﺎ ﮨﻮﮞ، ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﻇﮩﺮ
ﮐﮯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺟﻮ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻣﯿﺮﮮ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺳﮯ ﮔﺰﺭﺍ
ﺗﮭﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺟﺲ ﺑﺪﺍﺧﻼﻗﯽ ﺳﮯ ﭘﯿﺶ ﺁﯾﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ،ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﺳﮯ ﭘﺎﻟﯿﺘﺎ ﺗﻮ ﺍﺳﮯ ﺑﺘﻼﺩﯾﺘﺎﮐﮧ ﮔﺪﮬﺎ ﮐﻮﻥ
ﮨﮯ؟ﯾﮧ ﺳﻦ ﮐﺮ ﺍﺱ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﺩﻝ ﮨﯽ ﺩﻝ ﻣﯿﮟ

 ﻋﮩﺪﮐﯿﺎ ﮐﮧ ﮐﺒﮭﯽ ﮐﺴﯽ ﮐﮯﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﺑﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﯽ ﺳﮯ
ﭘﯿﺶ

Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Death ki nishanian

موت کی نشانیاں                                                                       

حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام کی موت کے فرشتے (حضرت عزرائیل علیہ السلام) سے گہری دوستی تھی- ایک دن جب ملک الموت آئے تو حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام نے پوچھا-
"کیسے آئے ہو؟ ملاقات کے لئے یا روح قبض کرنے کے لئے؟"
ملک الموت نے جواب دیا-
"ملاقات کے لئے آیا ہوں-"
آپ علیہ السلام نے فرمایا-
"مجھے آپ سے ایک خاص بات کہنی ہے کہ جب میرا وقت وفات قریب آئے تو مجھے پہلے بتا دینا- یعنی مجھے قاصد کے ذریعے خبر دے دینا-"
چنانچہ ملک الموت نے وعدہ کیا کہ موت سے پہلے قاصد روانہ کروں گا-
جب حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام کا آخری وقت آیا تو حضرت عزرائیل علیہ السلام خود آگئے-
حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام نے فرمایا-
"آپ نے تو وعدہ کیا تھا کہ میں پہلے قاصد بھیج دوں گا لیکن آپ خود آگئے-"
حضرت عزرائیل علیہ السلام نے فرمایا-
"میں نے قاصد روانہ کیے تھے-"
حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام نے پوچھا-
"کون سے قاصد آپ نے بھیجے تھے؟"
حضرت عزرائیل علیہ السلام نے فرمایا-
"میں نے تین قاصد آپ کو بھیجے-
پہلا قاصد یہ تھا کہ آپ کے سیاہ بال سفید ہوئے-
پھر دوسرا قاصد کہ بدن سے چستی اور توانائی ختم ہوئی-
اور تیسرا قاصد یہ کہ آپ کا بدن جھک گیا-
کیا میرے تینوں قاصد آپ کے پاس نہیں آئے؟"

اسی طرح ہر انسان کے پاس کوئی نہ کوئی نشانی ضرور بھیجی جاتی ہے لیکن غفلت کی بنا پر انسان ان نشانیوں پر غور نہیں کرتا-

(مکاشفتہ القلوب سے انتخاب)

لڑکیاں ڈھال بن جائیں گی

ام المومنین حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا فرماتی ہیں کہ " میرے پاس ایک عورت آئی۔ اس کے ساتھ دو بچیاں تھیں ، وہ مجھ سے کچھ مانگنے کے لئے آئی تھی۔ اس وقت میرے پاس ایک کھجور کے علاوہ کچھ نہیں تھا وہی میں نے اس کو دے دی۔ میں نے دیکھا کہ اس نے اس نے کھجور کو ان دونوں بچیوں میں تقسیم کردیا اور خود کچھ نہیں کھایا۔ اس خاتون کے چلے جانے کے بعد کچھ دیر بعد رحمت عالم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تشریف لائے تو میں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اس عورت کا سارا حال سنایا کہ باوجود بھوکی رہنے کے اس نے بچیوں کو ترجیح دی" یہ سن کر محسن انسانیت صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا :
"جو شخص لڑکیوں کے بارے میں آزمایا جائے یعنی اس کے یہاں لڑکیاں پیدا ہوں اور پھر وہ ان سے اچھا سلوک کرے ، انہیں بوجھ نہ سمجھے تو یہ لڑکیاں اس کے لئے دوزخ کی آگ سے ڈھال بن جائیں گی"

(مشکوۃ شریف)

آپ کی مشکلات اللہ کے سوا کوئی دوسرا دور نہیں کرسکتا

کسی تجربہ گاہ میں ایک سائنس دان تتلی کے لاروے پر تجربات کررہاتھا۔ لاروا تتلی بننے کے آخری مراحل میں تھا۔ کچھ ہی دیر میں اس لاروے نے ایک مکمل تتلی کا روپ دھار لینا تھا۔ سائنس دان نے دیکھا کہ لاروے میں ایک سوراخ بن گیا ہے۔یہ خول کافی چھوٹا تھا۔ اتنا چھوٹا کہ تتلی کے لئے اس سے باہر آنا ممکن نہیں تھالیکن تتلی خوب زور لگاتے ہوئے اس سوراخ کے ذریعے باہر آنے کی کوشش میں مصروف ہے۔

سائنس دان نے سوچا کیوں نہ میں اس تتلی کی مشکل آسان کرتے ہوئے اس سوراخ کو ذرا وسیع کردوں تاکہ تتلی آسانی سے باہر آسکے۔ اور اس نے ایسا ہی کیا۔ ایک آلےکی مدد سے اس نے لاروے کے خول میں سوراخ کو اتنا چوڑا کردیا کہ تتلی آسانی سے باہرآسکتی تھی۔ آخر کار تتلی ذرا سے دیر میں لاروے سے باہر آگئی۔

مگر .... سائنسدان کو اس وقت شدید حیرت ہوئی جب اس نے دیکھا کہ تتلی باوجود کوشش کے اڑ نہیں پارہی۔ حتیٰ کہ اس کے پر تک پورے نہیں کھل رہے۔ بظاہر ایسے عوامل نظر نہیں آرہے تھےجو تتلی کی اس معذوری کی وجہ ہوں۔ ایسی پریشانی کے عالم میں وہ سائنس دان تتلی کواپنے سنیئر سائنس دان کے پاس لے گیا اور سارا ماجرا سنا۔

سنیئر سائنس دان نےایک سرد آہ بھری اور کہا " رے نا وہی انسان کے انسان! .... اور دے دی نا اسے عمربھر کی معذوری ۔ جب تتلی لاروے سے باہر آنے کے لئے زور لگا رہی ہوتی ہے تو اس وقت چند مادے اس کے پروں میں سرایت کرجاتے ہیں۔ انہی مادوں کی وجہ سے تتلی کے پروں میں جان آتی ہے اور تتلی اڑنے کے قابل ہوجاتی ہے۔"

زندگی بھی ایک ایسی ہی تتلی ے جو مشکلات کے لاروے میں بند ہے۔ مشکلات سے گزر کر ہی زندگی اپنے اصل مقصد کوپاتی ہے۔

تو اپنی کوشش جاری رکھئے اور دوسروں پر انحصار نہ کریں۔ آپ کی مشکلات، اللہ اور خود آپ کے سوا کوئی دوسرا دور نہیں کرسکتا.

Monday, January 6, 2014

Follow the every Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم

Don’t disregard this beautiful Sunnah

By Asma bint Shameem
I remember when I was a kid, we would go up to the roof of our house on the 29th of Sha’baan and try to look for the new moon of Ramadhaan. It brings backs fond memories to the mind and I can’t help but smile at the happiness and excitement that I felt as a kid trying to sight the new moon, perching on tiptoes, competing with my brother to spot it before he could!
I also remember the joy, simply at the anticipation of Ramadhaan…..Will we begin the fasting tomorrow??? Or will it be the day after???
And when we did actually see it, the delight….indescribable, the giggles…uncontrollable!
Sighting the moon was such a sweet joyful experience and it was part of the whole spirit of Ramadhaan. It only added to the whole beauty and sanctity of the blessed month, and to our Ibaadah and submission to Allaah.
And now, many years later, as another Ramadhaan approaches us, I look forward to another chance to look for the moon, this time with my kids, teaching them the importance of this Sunnah, sharing with them their innocent joy and excitement….their delight at seeing the bright crescent that brings glad tidings of a blessed month full of mercy and barakah.
And why shouldn’t it be so???
After all, to search for the new moon is an ACT OF IBAADAH and a means of EARNING REWARD from Allaah.
And it is the SUNNAH of our beloved Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam)
The Sunnah is ‘seeing’ and not mere knowledge of moon’s existence above the horizon.
The month of Ramadan does not begin with the birth of the moon. It does not even begin when it becomes possible to sight the moon. The month of Ramadan, according to the Messenger of Allah (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam), begins with the SIGHTING of the moon. This means a human EYE has to ‘see’ the crescent of Ramadan. And no one should dare to think that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) did not realize that the new crescent of Ramadan could be behind the clouds.
There are many, many Ahaadeeth encouraging us to ‘look’( with our eyes) for the new moon.
The Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) said:
“Do not fast until you ‘see’ the new moon, and do not stop fasting until you ‘see’ it, and if it is concealed by clouds them count out (the thirty days of Sha’baan ) for it.” (Bukhaari, Muslim).
Aaishah (radiy Allahu anha) said,
“The Messenger of Allah (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) used to treat Shaa’ban as he treats no other month. He would then fast for sighting (the moon) of Ramadhan. Whenever he could not sight it, he would count thirty days (for Shaa’ban) and then start the fast.” [Abu Dawood]
Sighting the new moon of Ramaadhan is a Fardh Kifaayah
It is obligatory to witness the new moon for establishing certain acts of worship. If these acts are obligatory, such as fasting Ramadhan and Hajj, then witnessing the new moon also becomes obligatory on at least a part of the Muslim Ummah (Fardh Kifaayah). That is because, “what is necessary to fulfill the requirements of an obligation is an obligation itself.”
The Sunnah Dua upon seeing the new moon
The Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) even taught us the dua to read when we see the new moon. So make an effort to sight the Ramadan moon with full attention and eagerness and say this prayer on sighting the moon:
“Allaah is the greatest. O Allaah, let the crescent loom above us in safety, faith, peace, and Islaam, and in agreement with all that You love and pleases You. Our Lord and your Lord is Allaah.”
A neglected Sunnah??
It is a part of the beauty of Islam anticipating when fasting will start. When will Eid be? This builds up the excitement and love of these blessed times. And there is deepest wisdom in how Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta’ala ordained these issues. This was the way of the Prophet(sallAllahu alayhi wasallam), the Sahaabah, and the Early generations, including the Four Imams.
Yet, it is sad to see many Muslims getting lost in the fast track world of machines and calculations and neglecting this act of Sunnah, thus losing out on the chance to earn reward from their Rabb for following the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) and his guidance.
SO REVIVE THE SUNNAH!
So work hard to revive the Sunnah of the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) and don’t belittle it. Practice it yourself, teach it to your children and others. Reviving aspects of the Sunnah that are being forgotten is one of the most important charitable deeds that a person can do during his lifetime and is a deed that will bring an immense reward
“Whoever revives an aspect of my Sunnah that is forgotten after my death, he will have a reward equivalent to that of the people who follow him, without it detracting in the least from their reward.” (Tirmidhi)
He(sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) also said:
‘Pay attention to my Sunnah and the way of the Rightly-guided Khaleefahs after me, adhere to it and hold fast to it.’(Saheeh Abi Dawud)
For our complete guidance, it is a must for us to learn and follow the Sunnah. If possible, let us invite others to learn and follow the same. We must know that our Creator sent His Messenger() with Guidance and the Religion of Truth to make it prevail over all religions and that He promises great rewards for those who support the Truth.
“And he who brings the Truth and he who confirms (and supports) it — such are the men who do right. They shall have all that they wish for, with their Rabb. Such is the reward of those who do good: so that Allah will remit from them (even) the worst in their deeds and give them their reward according to the best of what they have done.” (Qur’an 39:33-35)

Miswaak is a Sunnah.

Siwaak – The Forgotten Sunnah

 
By Asma bint Shameem
Alhamdulillaah, we all understand the importance of oral hygiene. Science in the twentieth century has shown us the link between poor oral hygiene and certain diseases such as stroke, heart disease, pre-term babies, as well as general ill-health of a person.
However, while shuffling between electric/sonic toothbrushes, water piks and expensive dental treatments, we forgot that while the rest of mankind just recently discovered the ‘toothbrush’ about a 100 years ago, one ‘unlettered’ Prophet (pbuh) living in the middle of a desert 1400 years ago, already showed us the significance of brushing the teeth and keeping the mouth clean
The Prophet (pbuh)’s teeth were beautiful, perfect and pearly white at a time when the concept of oral healthcare was totally obscure and nobody beyond the age of 30 had any teeth left!
He (pbuh) used the ‘Siwaak’ or tooth stick to clean his teeth, a twig taken from the ‘araak’ tree found in and around Makkah. He (pbuh) loved to use it and highly encouraged us to do the same.
Ibn Mas’ood said: “I used to gather siwaak sticks from the araak tree for the Messenger of Allaah (pbuh).” (Ahmad–hasan).
Now, I am not telling you to throw out your toothbrushes in the garbage. The Siwaak is an act of worship and a Sunnah for which you will be rewarded, so use it in addition to you toothbrushes, and gain the pleasure of Allaah, Most High.
BENEFITS OF SIWAAK:
1) Siwaak is an act of worship and pleases Allaah
“The Prophet (pbuh) said, ‘Siwaak cleanses the mouth and pleases the Lord.’” (Bukhaari)
2) The Prophet (pbuh) highly encouraged it:
Use of the Siwaak is a Sunnah that you will be rewarded for and is greatly encouraged. The Prophet (pbuh) said:
“Were it not for the fact that I did not want to make things too hard for my ummah, I would have commanded them to use the Siwaak at every time of prayer.” (Bukhaari)
3) Medical benefits
While some ‘educated’ Muslims consider the Siwaak ‘barbaric’ and ‘uncivilized’ and look down upon those who use it, scientific studies have proven beyond doubt, that the Siwaak not only brushes the teeth and keeps them white, but also has antibacterial properties, fights gingivitis, eliminates bad breath, strengthens the gums, prevents plaque, helps in digestion, and contributes to the general health of the individual. (Islamic medicine by Dr. Mohammad Nezar al Dagr)
This is yet another proof of the truthfulness of the prophethood of Muhammad (pbuh).
TIMES WHEN SIWAAK IS RECOMMENDED
Siwaak is recommended at all times of night and day, but there are certain specific situations where use of the siwaak is even more strongly encouraged.
1)When making wudoo’ and at times of prayer.
The Prophet (pbuh) said: “Were it not for the fact that I did not want to make things too hard for my ummah, I would have commanded them to use the siwaak at every time of prayer.” According to another report he said: “…at every time of making wudoo’”
2)When entering one’s home :
‘Aa’ishah said, “When he (pbuh) entered his house, the first thing he would do was to use the Siwaak.” (Muslim).
3) When getting up from sleep.
Hudhayfah (RA) said that when the Prophet (pbuh) got up during the night, he would clean his mouth thoroughly with the siwaak.(Bukhaari,Muslim)
4) When the mouth emits odor:
Such as after eating food with a strong odor, like onions or garlic or because of not eating or drinking for a long time, etc.
5) When going to the masjid:
Using siwaak is part of the adornment which we (men only) are commanded to wear for every prayer. It is also important because the angels are present in the mosque, and one is going to meet with other worshippers there.
6)When reading Qur’aan and doing dhikr of Allaah:
7)When joining good gatherings
(8) After the signs of death are evident:
It is reported in Bukhaari that Aaisha (RA) said that the Prophet (pbuh) wanted to and used the Siwaak just before he (pbuh) passed away.
Important points about the Siwaak
1)The twigs of the ‘araak’ tree are preferable but any kind of sticks that are cleansing may be used, if it is not available. (That includes toothbrushes and toothpastes)
2)It is forbidden to use harmful or poisonous sticks or things that are not taahir (pure).
3)There is nothing wrong with using siwaak flavored with mint, lemon, etc. unless the person is fasting.
3) The Siwaak should nether be too dry(it may hurt the gums)nor too wet (won’t clean)
4)A person should start from the right side, and use a side-to-side motion rather than up-and-down, as the latter may harm the gums.
5)One should not use the siwaak in front of others or in public, because this is impolite.
6) The siwaak should be washed after use.
Aa’ishah RA said:
“The Prophet (pbuh) used the siwaak, then he would give it to me to wash it. I would use it first, then wash it and give it back to him.” (Abu Dawood)
7)The siwaak should be kept in a clean place.
Using siwaak when fasting
The scholars agree that there is nothing wrong with using siwaak during the day when one is fasting. However, one should avoid using any of the flavored Siwaak that are available and only use the natural kind during this time.
Some people use the hadeeth “The odor that comes from the mouth of the fasting person is better in the sight of Allaah than the scent of musk” (Bukhaari) as evidence to not use the Siwaak. But, this is not applicable since this mouth odor is caused by the stomach being empty, not from the mouth itself and will not be dispelled by using the Siwaak.
REVIVE THE SUNNAH
This beautiful Sunnah has been lost in the plethora of toothbrushes and modern technologies, and we have put our Siwaaks aside. We need to revive this great Sunnah. Not only will it earn us a beautiful smile, and a healthy mouth and body, but it will also earn us rewards and the pleasure of Allaah Subhaanahu wa Ta’aala.

Eating Less is Better For Health

Eating Less – The Solution To Many Problems

By Asma bint Shameem
I feel really tired! I can’t get up for Fajr! I just don’t have the energy to go to the Halaqas!
I just don’t have Khushoo’ in my Salah! I don’t know why I yawn so much during my prayers! I can’t seem to lose weight! I’ve tried all the diets but nothing works!
Do these remarks sound familiar? Do they remind you of someone?
Do you realize, O Brother/Sister in Islaam, that these conditions are caused by nothing but…..EATING TOO MUCH!
Eating too much is the root of much of the problems we have today. We don’t need to eat more than a few bites to stay alive and fit.
The Prophet (pbuh) said:
“The son of Adam does not fill any vessel worse than his stomach. It is sufficient for the son of Adam to eat a few morsels to keep him alive. If he must fill it, then one-third for his food, one-third for his drink, and one-third for air.” (al-Tirmidhi –saheeh by al-Albaani)
Not only is it bad for the bodily health of an individual, overeating is equally bad, rather worse, for his spiritual health and wellbeing, as well as for his Aakhira.
Abu Juhayfah said:
“A man burped in the presence of the Messenger of Allaah (pbuh) and he said: “Keep your burps away from us, for the one who eats his fill the most in this world will be hungry for the longest time on the Day of Resurrection.” (al-Tabaraani–Saheeh)
After hearing that Abu Juhayfah did not eat his fill until he departed from this world; if he ate breakfast he would not eat dinner and if he ate dinner he would not eat breakfast, and he said: “I have not filled my stomach for thirty years.”
Yet, we force our kids to eat, to finish their plate or just simply stuff themselves until they are full. And we do the same ourselves. What we don’t realize is that, not only is this bad for health, and against the wise teachings of our beloved Prophet (pbuh), but it is this excessive eating that is keeping us away from the sincere and focused worship of Allaah that we are searching for…..that Khushoo’….that Sakeena, the peace that should be there in all our Ibadaat.
This is because eating one’s fill makes the body heavy, which leads to yawning and laziness in worship and work. All of us can speak from our experiences in Ramadaan, when the worship of Allaah becomes heavy and laborious, if we eat too much.
The Prophet (pbuh) said,
“A believer eats in one intestine (is satisfied with a little food), and a kafir (unbeliever) or a hypocrite eats in seven intestines (eats too much).” (Bukhaari)
If a person eats too much, he becomes sluggish and sleeps a great deal, and wastes a lot of his time. Sufyaan al-Thawri said: If you want your body to be healthy and to sleep less, then eat less.
Eating too much also makes the heart hard and heedless of Allaah.
It was said to Imam Ahmad: Does a man find any softness and humility in his heart when he is full? He said, “I do not think so.”
And that is why the Prophet (pbuh) and his companions used to go hungry quite frequently, even in the presence of abundant food.
Umm-ul-Momineen Aisha said:
“From the time of their arrival in Madina up until his death, the family of Muhammad never ate their fill of bread made from wheat three nights in a row.” (Bukhaari)
Some people argue that as long as what they are eating is Halaal, they can eat whatever they want, whenever they want and in whatever quantity they want.
But Allaah condemns everyone who is extravagant, even in things that are permissible:
“and eat and drink but waste not by extravagance, certainly He (Allaah) likes not those who waste by extravagance” [al-A'raaf 7:31]
Umar (RA) said: By Allaah, if I wanted I could wear the finest clothes among you, and eat the best food, and have the most luxurious life. But I heard that Allaah will condemn people for some of their actions and said:
“You received your good things in the life of the world, and you took your pleasure therein. Now this Day you shall be recompensed with a torment of humiliation, because you were arrogant in the land without a right, and because you used to rebel against Allaah’s Command (disobey Allaah)” [al-Ahqaaf 46:20]
Ibrahim ibn Adham said: “Any one who controls his stomach is in control of his deen, and anyone who controls his hunger is in control of good behavior.. Disobedience towards Allah is nearest to a person who is satiated with a full stomach, and furthest away from a person who is hungry.”
The Ulama enumerate multiple benefits of eating in moderation. Eating less keeps the body healthy and light, keeps the heart soft, increases memory, weakens desires, and disciplines the soul while excessive eating brings about the opposite of these praiseworthy qualities..
Haatim al-Taa’iy said: “If you give your stomach and your private part what they ask for, you will end up regretting it.” (Fath al-Baari)
In fact, the Ulama say that if a person eats so much food that it harms him, then this is haraam.. (Islam-qa)
That is because anything that harms is not allowed in Islaam. Allaah says:
“Do not kill yourself….” (Surat al-Nisaa’ 4:29)
Also, the Prophet (pbuh) said: “There should be no harming or reciprocating harm.”
A Muslim considers his food and drink means to something else. They are not a goal and pleasure in themselves. He eats and drinks in order to keep his body healthy so that he may worship Allah the Almighty. This is the worship that will make him qualified for the honor of the life and happiness of the Hereafter. He does not eat and drink for the sake of eating and drinking itself or its desires. Therefore, if he is not hungry, he does not eat. If he is not thirsty, he does not drink.
Allah’s Messenger (pbuh) said:
“We are a people who do not eat until we are hungry. And if we eat, we do not eat to our fill.”
And the wisdom behind whatever the Prophet (pbuh) said or did 1400 years ago is being proven now with science, and it shows the truthfulness of his Prophethood and the beauty and excellence of our Deen, al-Islaam, the perfect way of life.
The weight loss industry is a multi-billion dollar business. Obesity is a major American tragedy, affecting millions of people of all ages. Overeating is leading people to a variety of illnesses; from heart disease to diabetes, arthritis to asthma, from nightmares and insomnia to depression and anxiety, just to name a few.
The way to stop eating too much is to stop gradually. If a person is used to eating a lot and he stops all of a sudden and starts eating very little, he will become weak and his appetite will increase. So he should reduce it gradually, by eating less and less of his usual food, until he reaches a moderate intake of food.
When it comes to eating better, less is definitely more. And besides… eating less is the perfect way to lose those extra pounds we have been trying (futily) to shed for years.
While we were trying so hard and looking every place under the sun to lose that weight, we forgot to look right under our noses…..
We forgot that the best and most perfect diet is to follow the Sunnah of the Prophet (pbuh). For, indeed, it is only his way that is the best and his guidance that is perfect.

A Mercy for Children

Prophet Muhammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم: A Mercy for Children


Prophet Mohammad : A Mercy for Children
What a Childhood!
We all remember chunks from our childhood and our memories are always very fond ones. We treasure the moments of the care free life and the fun filled time with friends. Today we’ll place ourselves in the midst of a desert into the life of someone whom we hear about so often and for most of us he’s most important and most loved person in the whole world.
Who was my father?
Imagine you’re a child and you’ve never seen your father. Don’t know who he was, what he looked like or what he liked. There are just a few descriptions about him that you can hold on to without any personal experiences. He was very handsome, caring, obedient and loving in nature; a perfect family man. Wouldn’t you just long to meet him and think about your father whom you never knew.
Time spent with mother
For the first time you’ve gone with your mother to a new city. It’s been a whole lot of fun. Getting a chance to swim and play with your cousins, enjoying the greenery and pleasant atmosphere. It’s just like a dream. Your beautiful mother is at your side. Her name is Aminah – meaning the carrier of peace and her personality depicts that. When she is at your side and her smile is filling up the world with happiness. You’ll definitely want that this moment may never end. But it’s time to go home dear child, we can’t stay here much longer.
Never to see that beautiful face again
Traveling through the endless track of desert, the coaching heat and sand filled wind. It’s harsh for some yet adventurous for others. The memories of the Oasis city are still coming back. Oh, what is this? Mother is severely ill and you’re still far from home. You’re only six years old and there are no relatives on whom you can depend. Just
how would you feel? Just when you might be thinking of what to do; your loving caring mother passes away, leaving you with her maid to take you back home. Just how would you feel? Do you think you’ll ever be able to forget this journey full of sorrow?
A wise noble man
Upon returning home, your grandfather whom you admire and adore, starts taking care of you. Although you might miss your mother and her beautiful smile, yet your grandfather is always there for you now. You enjoy sitting with him near the house of God and listening to his words of wisdom. When he speaks you just sit quietly and want him
to go on for ever. He is the leader, a noble man and everyone respects him dearly. You love his company and all that he is teaching you. But after only two short years, when you’re only eight your grandfather and best friend departs forever. How would you feel being alone again?
A new family
Now you have to live with your uncle who has six children. You’re taken in with an open heart and loved by all the members of the family. But this new family is poor and you become an earning member at such an early age to share the burdens of your loved ones.
A unique childhood
This was the childhood of Mohammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم , who grew up to be the most kindhearted and merciful man in the world. He was known for his trustworthiness and truthfulness. He cared for his family and friends and was always eager to help his people. His greatest concern was the wellbeing or everyone living in the society. How often we see children who are misbehaving and we say, “He’s like that ever since he lost his father”. How often teenagers who are irresponsible and spoilt, we blame the circumstances by saying “It’s because they lost their mother at an early age” But this man was to become the greatest leader ever to come and a savior of humanity.
Stories from his childhood
We describe to you a few stories from the childhood of our beloved Prophet that would make us realize how this greatest of leaders was being brought up and what experiences he was having.
It is reported that during Amina’s (Prophet Muhammad’s mother) pregnancy, she felt no pain or discomfort. She had always heard women complaining about the hardships of pregnancy, but she felt very well. During these months Amina had many dreams. One night in a dream she saw a light coming out of her. The light was shining on castles of Syria. Source: Tabaqat Ibn Sa’d, 1/63.
Just before the baby was born Amina had a dream in which she was told that her child would be the leader of the people and that she should name him ‘Muhammad’, meaning ‘the praised one’. Although it was an unusual name among the Arabs, but when the baby was born in 570, he was named Muhammad.
Amina was not surprised when Haleema, the child’s foster mother, told her about something strange that happened when she was looking after young Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم).
Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and the son of Haleema had been out in the fields with the sheep, when two men dressed in white took Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) a little distance away and laid him down and opened his chest.
Haleema’s son quickly ran back to tell his parents what was happening. What were those two men doing?
When Haleema and her husband ran to him they found Muhammad( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) very pale but standing. They could see no trace of the men, and there was no sign of any hurt or wound on young Muhammad, but neither boy would change a word of his story. The only mark on Muhammad’s body was a small mark on his back between his shoulders. But that had been there since his birth.
Later in his life the Blessed Prophet described what had happened on that day more fully. He said that the two men in white carried with them a gold basin of snow. They opened his chest and removed his heart. They also opened his heart and removed a black clot. Then they cleansed and purified his heart and his breast with the snow.
Abdul Muttalib (Prophet Muhammad’s grandfather) was more passionate with his grandson (young Muhammad) than with his own children. He never left the boy a prey to loneliness, but always preferred him to his own kids. Ibn Hisham reported: A mattress was put in the shade of Al-Ka’bah for Abdul Muttalib. His children used to sit around that mattress in honor to their father, but Muhammad used to sit on it. His uncles would take him back, but if Abdul
Muttalib was present, he would say: “Leave my grandson. I swear by Allah that this boy will hold a significant position.” He used to seat the boy on his mattress, pat his back and was always pleased with what the boy did. Source: Ibn Hihsam, 1/168.
After his grandfather’s death, when Muhammad was taken into the household of his father’s brother, Abu Talib, sometimes, Abu Talib would take Muhammad with him on his travels with merchant caravans. On one such journey they stopped at a place named Bostra, on the way to Syria.
At Bostra there lived a Christian monk named Bahira. He lived there alone, studying old books and manuscripts which had been passed down to him from generations of monks who had lived there before him, all of whom were scholars of the scriptures.
In the books, there was one which predicted the coming of a prophet among the Arabs. Bahira believed that the prophet would come in his lifetime.
As the caravan from Makkah came to a halt near the monk’s abode, he noticed something very strange. A small cloud seemed to move slowly above the heads of a couple of the travelers, shielding them
from the heat of the sun. What could this mean?
When the group of travelers took shelter beneath a tree, the cloud came to rest above them, and the branches of the tree itself were lowered over them to provide more shade.
Bahira was intrigued, and wanted to know more, so prepared a dinner for the entire caravan. It was no ordinary person who had caused the strange happenings which Bahira had witnessed. Perhaps the expected prophet was with the caravan.
When his guests arrived for dinner, he saw nothing unusual about any of them, so he asked if everyone had not come. Sure enough, the youngest member of the caravan, Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم), had been left at the camp.
The monk’s requested that Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) be brought.
Bahira watched the young boy carefully, and noted his behaviour. He knew at once that this was the person for whom the shade had been provided.
After a little while, Bahira took Abu Talib and his nephew aside, and said, “This is the Last Prophet.”
When Abu Talib asked him how he knew this, the monk replied, “the signs of the last Prophet are written in our books, and the clouds only cast shade over a Prophet. When you were approaching, I saw a cloud overshadowing your caravan, and I had no doubt that the last Prophet foreseen in our holy books was with you. For this reason I
invited you, in order that I might meet him.”
Bahira asked the boy many questions, all of which were answered to his satisfaction.
Finally the monk asked if he might see his back. There, between the shoulders, was the mark Bahira had expected to see, just as it had been described in his book.
Bahira advised Abu Talib to take his nephew back to Makkah. He warned him to keep the boy away from the Jews, for if they saw in him what Bahira had seen, they would try to harm him. [7: 157]
He predicted that great things were in store for the son of Abu Talib’s brother. Between the shoulders of Muhammad , Bahira had seen what he knew was the seal of prophet hood. Ref [1]
From all these stories we can conclude that in addition to the miracles Allah bestowed upon our beloved Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم it was also the love of his mother whose name (Aminah) means peace, the trust and words of wisdom from His grandfather who was the leader of his tribe and the affection of his fathers brother that lead to such a complete and confident personality.
His Treatment with Children
Children are special people. They have their own identity. Our beloved Prophet Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) showed this through his behavior. He loved children and was always compassionate and merciful towards them. He showed his affection for them in many ways. He hugged them and patted them on the back. He touched their
heads, combing their hair with his fingers.
He liked to hold little children in his arms. He made funny faces (like pulling his tongue out) to please them. When lying down he seated them on his legs or chest.
The Prophet Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) loved to play with children. He made them stand in a straight line, then he himself stood at a distance, spread his hands and told the children, “Come running to me. Whoever touches me first will get a prize,” they would all come, running and breathless. When they reached the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم), they would fall all over him. He enjoyed this sport, gave prizes of dates and sweets to the winners and hugged and kissed the participants. Ref[2]
He used to kiss children and loved them very much. Once he was kissing children when a Bedouin came and said, “You love children very much. I have ten children and I have never kissed one of them.” Muhammad replied, “What can I do if God takes away love from you?”.
The Prophet Muhammad (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) was always pleased to see parents loving and caressing their children. He once said, “When Allah blesses people with children, and they give their children love and meet their parental obligation, Allah keeps them safe from the fires of Hell.” Ref[2]
Jabir bin Samra, one of his companions, reported an incident of his childhood. “Once I offered the prayer with God’s Messenger. After the prayer, when he went towards his house, I went with him. We were joined by more boys, and he kissed them all and me too.” When Prophet Mohammad SAW was entering the town of Medinah, after emigrating from Makkah, some young girls of the Ansar were singing with joy in front of their houses. When he passed by, he said, “O girls! You love me.” All said, “Yes, O God’s Messenger.” Then he said, “I love you also.” Ref[3]
Yusuf bin Abdullah said that when he was born his parents took him to God’s Messenger for his blessing; he suggested the name, Yusuf, and put him in his lap. He patted him on the head and prayed for the
Blessings of God for him.’ Ref[3]
Whenever the Prophet Muhammad (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) passed by children, he tried to be the first to greet them and say “Assalaamu Alaikum.” When riding he would let children sit on his camel or donkey.
When children saw him, they came running. He greeted them warmly, picked them up, hugged them and kissed them. He loved giving them dates, fruits and sweets to eat.
In some prayers, the Prophet (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) read long Surahs. But if he heard a baby crying, he would read a short Surah and say a short prayer. This helped the mother to take care of her baby.
He used to get into the spirit of childish games in their company. He would have fun with the children who had come back from Abyssinia and tried to speak in Abyssinian with them. It was his practice to give lifts on his camel to children when he returned from journeys. Ref[4]
Among the instructions given before the conquest of Makkah, one of the important ones was not to harm any child. Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was worried for their safety and wellbeing even at a state of war. This shows the compassion he had towards children no matter what the situation was.
Lessons from Seerah of Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم: Raising good Children
Today we are inundated with masses of statistics, books, researches, psychological studies, and ‘notice of caution’ in relation on how to raise successful, happy children, children with great self-esteem, most productive adults and the alike.
In recent times access to all this information is just a ‘click’ away. Needless to say each lesson taught us by The Prophet was a valuable one full of wisdom. He educated us so as not to overlook even the smallest of things, He taught us the beauty incumbent in the ability to love, how to melt away all adversity with a merciful touch, and amongst many of the most wonderful things that He has taught us is that loving your child comes for free and simple. We have described all that we could find on how to achieve outstanding results in raising good children now it is upon us to practice all that we have learnt and shape the humanity in the most beautiful way.
Express your love
Prophet Muhammad never held back his love for the children and always expressed his fondness to them. He would pick up children in his arms, play with them, and kiss them.
He played with them and took such keen interest in them. Narrated Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him),
Allah’s Messenger kissed Al-Hasan ibn `Ali while Al-Aqra` ibn Habis At-Tamim was sitting with him . Al-Aqra` said, “I have ten children and have never kissed one of them.” The Prophet cast a look at him and said, “Whoever is not merciful to others will not be treated mercifully.” (Al-Bukhari)
In one hadith Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated:
I went along with Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) at a time during the day but he did not talk to me and I did not talk to him until he reached the market of Banu Qainuqa`. He came back to the tent of Fatimah and said, “Is the little chap (meaning Al-Hasan) there?” We were under the impression that his mother had detained him in order to bathe him and dress him and garland him with sweet garland. Not much time had passed that he (Al-Hasan) came running until both of them embraced each other, thereupon Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) said,
“O Allah, I love him; love him and love one who loves him.” (Muslim)
Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), the servant of the Prophet, had another recollection:
I never saw anyone who was more compassionate towards children than Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him). His son Ibrahim was in the care of a wet nurse in the hills around Madinah. He would go there, and we would go with him, and he would enter the house, pick up his son and kiss him, then come back. (Muslim)
Give them importance
The above Ahadith also show how our Prophet used to give importance to children. This makes children realize their worth.
Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم also used to pay attention to children and their interests/hobbies so that they feel important
Anas bin Malik [ra] narrated: The Prophet used to mingle with us to the extent that he would say to the younger brother of mine,
“O father of Umair! What did An Nughair [your sparrow] do?” [Muslim]
Strengthen their relationship with Allah
On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas, we said: One day I was behind the Prophet and he said to me:
“Young man, I shall teach you some words [of advice]: Be mindful of Allah, and Allah will protect you. Be mindful of Allah, and you will find Him in front of you. If you ask, ask of Allah; if you seek help, seek help of Allah. Know that if that Nation were to gather together to benefit you with anything, it would benefit you only with something that Allah had already prescribed for you, and that if they gather together to harm you with anything, they would harm you only with something Allah had already prescribed for you. The pens have been lifted and the pages have dried”
Love all children above cast, creed or color
The Prophet’s love for children was not restricted to his children and grandchildren. The scope of his mercy and affection embraced all children, and he showed the same interest and gentleness to other children. Usamah ibn Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates:
Allah’s Messenger used to put me on (one of) his thighs and put Al-Hasan ibn `Ali on his other thigh, and then embrace us and say,
“O Allah! Please be merciful to them, as I am merciful to them.” (Bukhari)
Being Patient and not hurting their feelings
The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was always concerned about everyone’s thought and feeling. The following hadith narrated by Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) proves his thoughtful character:
The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said,
“(It happens that) I start the prayer intending to prolong it, but on hearing the cries of a child, I shorten the prayer because I know that the cries of the child will incite its mother’s passions.” (Al-Bukhari)
The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was always patient and considerate with children and took great pain not to hurt their tender feelings.
Narrated Abu Qatadah:
“The Messenger of Allah came towards us while carrying Umamah the daughter of Abi Al-`As (Prophet’s granddaughter) over his shoulder. He prayed, and when he wanted to bow, he put her down, and when he stood up he lifted her up.” (Al-Bukhari)
In a another hadith, Narrated Umm Khalid:
I (the daughter of Khalid ibn Said) went to Allah’s Messenger with my father and I was wearing a yellow shirt. Allah’s Messenger said,
“Sanah, Sanah!” (`Abdullah, the narrator, said that sanah meant “good” in the Ethiopian language). I then started playing with the seal of prophethood (between the Prophet’s shoulders) and my father rebuked me harshly for that. Allah’s Messenger said, “Leave her.” The Prophet, then, invoked Allah to grant her a long life thrice. (Al-Bukhari)
A companion, recalling his childhood, said,
“In my childhood I used to fell dates by throwing stones at palm trees. Somebody took me to the Prophet who advised me to pick up the dates lying on the ground but not to fell them with stones. He then patted me and blessed me.” (Abu Dawud)
Making life fun for them also makes it worthwhile
Mahmood bin Rabi (RA) narrated: When I was a boy of five, I remember The Prophet took water from a bucket in his mouth and sprinkled it on my face.
Unmatched Tolerance
The Prophet’s tolerance towards children was unmatched. It is clear from this Hadith:
Narrated `A’ishah (RA): The Prophet took a child in his lap … and then the child urinated on him, so he asked for water and poured it over the place of the urine. (Al-Bukhari)
If the child fails they must not feel a failure
Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم used to teach children that failure doesn’t exist. Narrated Anas (RA):
I served The Prophet for ten years, and he never said to me, “Uf” (a minor harsh word denoting impatience) and never blamed me by saying,
“Why did you do so or why didn’t you do so?” [Bukhari Kitab Al-Adab]
In a similar hadith Anas RA reported:
“I served him for nine years, but I do not know that he ever said to me about anything I did, why I did that, or about anything I had neglected, why I had not done that.” (Muslim)
We must also become a mentor and help the child believe in his or her ability to succeed no matter how long it takes!
Ignoring inappropriate behaviors
Many of the inappropriate behaviors of young children can simply be ignored or disregarded. The Prophet is our best example in this regard.
Anas bin Malik RA said: “The Messenger of Allah had the best disposition among people. One day he sent me on an errand and I said, ‘By Allah, I will not go,’ but it was in my mind that I would do as the Messenger of Allah had ordered me. I went until I came upon children playing in the street. Then the Messenger of Allah arrived and he caught me by the back of my neck from behind. As I looked at him, I found him smiling, and he said, `Unays
(nickname of Anas), did you go where I asked you to go’?’ I said, `O Messenger of Allah, yes, I am going.”‘
Treatment of equality
Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم made emphasized that Muslims should be conscious totreat their sons and daughters justly:
“Fear Allah and treat your children [small or grown] fairly (with equal justice).” (Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Listening to what they have to say
The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم used to give them attention. Whenever they had something to say to them he used to listen intently and not turn his face away from them.
No compromise on personality building
The love and affection for children that was displayed by the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was not restricted to gestures only. Rather he made efforts in grooming the children’s personalities and making them a responsible member of the society.
He used to take children to gatherings and let them sit with grown-ups to increase their understanding and wisdom. The followers of the prophet used to bring their children with them when they went and sat with the Prophet. One of the hadith that describe this was narrated by Mu’aawiyah ibn Qurrah from his father, who said:
“The Prophet used to sit with a group of his Companions. One man had his little son with him; the prophet would bring the child from behind and make him sit in front of him…”
He used to teach them good manners and etiquettes. In a hadeeth narrated by Abu Hurayrah, Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم has said :
“The young should greet the old, the passerby should greet one who is sitting, and the small group should greet the larger group.” (Al-Bukhaari, 5736).
He gave children the praise and respect they deserve in front of others. This is made clear by the following hadeeth:
Sahl ibn Sa’d said that the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was brought a cup and he drank from it. There was a boy, the youngest of all the people, on his right and some elders on his left. He said,
“O young boy, will you allow me to give this to these elders?” The boy said, “I will not give away my share of your blessings to anyone, O Messenger of Allaah,” so he gave the cup to him. (Reported by al-Bukhaari, 2180)
He taught them sports
He always avoided humiliating them, especially in front of others, never belittling their ideas, and encouraging them to take part by Consulting them and asking for their opinions
Prophet gave them responsibilities in accordance with their age and abilities
Taught them to be brave as appropriate – including how to speak in public, made sure their clothes are modest and protecting them from inappropriate clothing, hairstyles, movements and ways of walking avoiding extravagance, luxury, laziness and idleness, avoiding wastes of time, because these go against strength, honor and seriousness.
Our Children and Prophet Mohammad
Children are innocent and describe their feelings with out any pretence. In an effort to find out the place of our beloved Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم in the hearts of our children today, we conducted a survey among children of various ages. We asked, questions about our Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم and children were to share with us whatever feelings were in their hearts about Prophet Mohammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم . The answers were incredible!
A teacher asked the students “Why do you think Allah loves our Prophet so much, and a five year old boy, Hanzala replied “because the Prophet used to obey everything that Allah used to say”.
Yahya also age five was asked “How do you feel about the Prophet ”. Before he could answer his eyes filled with tears and he said “I miss him” we were amazed at the answer as we were not expecting it. After a while when he could control his tears he said “I miss him cuz I like him very much and I feel like crying cuz I want to be with him. He used to say, drink milk and it makes you healthy ”
Talha age 5 said “I like to listen to poems about him”
Musa age 3 said “I love him because he could do swimming”
Yahya, age four and a half had something different to say. “Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم made a mosque with a young boy and I like that about him . Bad people made him leave Makkah his home ”
Feelings about Hazrat Muhammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم
“I have heard a lot about Prophet Muhammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم in school and at home. Whenever my mother tells me about him it’s always very interesting. I want to be a nice Muslim just like him. When I meet Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم I want to learn more about Islam from him, and the most, I want to see him. I really want to talk to him so I really hope I can see him in Jannah and that would only be possible if I follow his sunnah. “ Basma Sheikh age 9 years
“I’d love to meet the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم and when I do I would share my things with him, play with him, share my lunch with him and share my secrets with him. I’d like to learn how to obey and worship Allah from him, discuss his
Hadith with him, learn about Islam from him, and learn how to read Quran from him and listen to stories of the Quran from him. I’d also like to learn how to behave with our parents, teachers and elders and see how he treats
them. I would want to learn about the people of Arabia from him. I will hug him and love him. InshaAllah “ Nabiha age 10
“If I ever met Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم I’d like to play with him, tell him all my secrets and also share my lunch with him. I’ll read a story to him and share all my books with him.” Ayesha Ajmal age 9
“I want to do Hifz of Quran and then pray with Prophet .” Fayyaz age 11
“I really want to meet him and offer prayers behind him. I want to talk to him and know more about him self how he spent his life and want to live my life like him. I want to make him my friend and always follow his sunnah way.”
Noor Bakht age 11
“My feelings for Prophet Mohammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم are that I want to meet him, pray with him and hear Hadith from him. I’d love to play with him.
I will follow the way of his sunnah and be just like him. I want to be a noble Muslim just like him ” Ayman age 11
“I really want to meet him, see him and hear Hadith from him. want to send peace and blessings upon him always. Also would like to play with him and share my problems with him.” Eesha Zahid age 11 years
“I want to become just like Prophet by following his sunnah. I also want to meet the Prophet .” Mohammad Hammad Ather Irfan age 11
“I want to see him and meet him and go for a picnic with him ” Palwasha Ajmal age 11
“I would be so surprised to see him if I meet him. I’d say Salaam to him, talk to him and spend all my time with him. I will be so happy that I was able to meet with Allah’s messenger.” Abuzar age 11
Thing’s I want to do with Prophet Mohammad
“If I ever meet the Holy Prophet I will ask him to first tell me ‘What was the life before us?’ I will always act upon sunnahs of Prophet . I will ask him if he can play with me. I’ll pray with him. I’ll cook something special for him ask him to have dinner at my house. Sameen age 9 years
“I want to play with him and I know I’ll feel great when I do. I want to sit with him on the camel. I also want to pray with him in the mosque. I would like to go with him to Makkah and do Hajj with him. I’d like to read the Quran to him. I’d like to eat with him and do swimming with him. I’d like to share these feelings with him and in the end thank him for spending so much time with me.” M.A.Abdullah age 8 years
“I really want to play playstation and football with him . I’d like to ride a horse or a camel with him also. I wonder how Arabian food is, and I’d like to eat it with him.
I’d like to do Hajj with him , throw pebbles on the shaytan and see Madinah with him. “ Asfand 8 years
“I want to do dua for our Prophet . I want to ride a camel, pray and share Hadith with him” Name Unknown
“I want to visit Prophet . When I meet Prophet I’ll say Asalaam Alaikum to him and then play with him. But when we play I’ll also pray with him. After that we’ll read the Quran together, in the afternoon I’d like to sleep for a little while and when I wake I’d like to play with him till Asar Prayers. After that’ I’d again like to read the Quran and tell lots of Hadith that I have memorized. Then we’ll offer Maghrib prayers and after that I’ll thank him for letting me spend a whole day with him and them my mom would come to pick me up. So I’ll say Asalaam Alaikum and thank you.”
Arooj age 7 years
Bringing our children closer to Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم
We have incorporated some of the valuable experiences shared by our Sisters who have been striving to increase Prophets love in their families…
Seerah Quiz
Time and again we can hold at our home a Seerah quiz and give out prizes to winners to encourage them to learn more about our beloved Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم and knowing him more would increase his love.
Talk to our children about him
To make Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم a part of our lives we must talk to our children often about him, the happy moments, sad moments, different anecdotes and stories from the battles. We can also show how our beloved Prophet used to treat children. This is a very effective way of making our children come closer to him.
A week with Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم
Shared by Sister Farah Baig
“We all love our Prophet . Simple because he brought us Divine guidance and helped us a lot find our way to Truth. He is called the light, as Almighty Allah says:
Indeed, there has come to you from Allâh a light (Prophet Muhammad SAW and a plain Book (this Qur’ân). (Al-Ma’idah: 15)
It is then necessary to teach our children our Prophet’s love. We also should make sure that his love grows daily in our heart!
In order to promote such noble feelings inside our family and kids me and my husband decided to organize a week-long family activity around the life of the Prophet. Why not spend one day of the week on each of these activities, devoting the whole seven days to a different project. These were rather token present we could offer to our kids in showing acknowledgment to the great role the Prophet (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم), played in our life.
To have the daily family activity we decided to make a week long daily activity planner, which was something like this:
Monday/ TRAVELWITH THE PROPHET.
Tuesday / WAKE UP WITH THE PROPHET
Wednesday/ STORY TELLING NIGHT
Thursday /SLEEP LIKE PROPHET.
Friday / EAT LIKE PROPHET
Saturday /PRAY LIKE PROPHET
Sunday / PLAY LIKE PROPHET

Alhamdulillah, we all participated and leaned a lot with this and fun at the same time. I get to explain them how Prophet Mohammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم migrated from Makkah to Madeenah, and where is the Kabbah located. I also told everyone that the he used to do get up early in the morning before fajr and how important that time is for Allah’s zikr.
My daughter told us the story about the lady and how she used to throw trash on him ever single day and what was his attitude towards her and what a great patience he had.
My son shared what he had learned few months ago in the masjid that the Prophet used to sleep on his right side, with his right hand under his right cheek. He used to make Wudu before going to bed also. He used to recite one or two supplications before sleeping and recite a few short portions of the Qur’an.
Then it was my husband’s turn to discuss about the eating manners. He discussed something like Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم advised Muslims to eat in a way that stomach should be only one-third full. We also should wash our
hands before eating, recite “Bismillah”and other supplications before we begin, as well as eat only with our right hand. I even prepared Middle eastern food that day that every one loved.
Then came the fun part, Playing like a Prophet. The Prophet Mohammad صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم understood the importance of fun and games. He would race with his wife `A’isha RA who used to outpace him most of the time. He would swim and wrestle with his Companions. He would joke with them too. He played with and loved children. That’s what we
did together. We spent that day playing different games.
The kids had their nana and nanee jaan visiting, who also took a great part in the family activity week. Alhamdulillah our planned worked out very well. We learned lot about our beloved Mohammad and his activities. The main thing is that we enjoyed and learned at the same time!!! Alhamdulillahe Rabbil Aalameen.”
Conclusion
Our beloved Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم has provided for us clear guidelines through his own childhood and through his treatment with children that the concept of mercy is never complete without showing affection towards children. The fact that even during wars he gave strict orders not to harm any child shows the level of compassion he had. His Seerah is full of lessons for us all to learn from and practice in our daily life. The result of which would be a great nation brought up in the best of ways.
References
Ref[1] The Seal of the Prophethood

Sub sawab ky Mustahiq hain

Mercy For Kindness

Prophet Muhammad (saw) – A Mercy for Mankind

Intelligence demands that one must always look at a situation from different angles. Without fail, it broadens the mind, offers solutions and inculcates deeper understanding. New horizons are discovered and misconceptions shrink away. We as Muslims invite you to examine things from a different point of view. We invite you to set all pre-conceived notions, inherited ideas and frequently heard clichés to one side and give this a fair, broad-minded, democratic hearing. Let us tell you something about the man, Muhammad (peace be upon him) that the Danish press didn’t. By the end of this article that consists mostly of quotes from non-Muslim writers, historians, Nobel Prize winners and the likes, you will be more than amazed. We believe, and have done so for 14 centuries, that every human deserves to hear about this man – a man who perfected humanity, yet was perfectly human. The world has not hesitated to raise to divinity, individuals whose lives and missions have been lost in legend. Historically speaking, none of these legends achieved even a fraction of what Muhammad (pbuh) accomplished. And all his striving was for the sole purpose of uniting mankind for the worship of One God on the codes of moral excellence.
Muhammad (pbuh) or his followers never at any time claimed that he was a Son of God or the God-incarnate or a man with divinity – but he always was and is even today considered as only a Messenger chosen by God. He continues to inspire faith in more than a billion men and women. Vouched for as the “Most historical of all religious personalities” by Encyclopedia Britannica, it is an accepted fact that every event of his personal and public life has been immaculately recorded, even the minutest details preserved conscientiously for posterity. His life and works are not shrouded in mystery or doubt but open for all to study. Yet it is sad that instead of the truth becoming clearer with the growth in information and communication, many a times, fabrication overshadows and outspreads the truth. As Thomas Carlyle, the author of Heroes and Hero-worship admits, “The lies which well-meaning zeal has heaped round this man (Muhammad) are disgraceful to ourselves only.”
So let us see who Muhamamd (pbuh) really was, what was it about this man that he is accepted as the greatest sample of humanity by friends and foes alike. So many aspects of greatness did he cover, so many roles did he excel at, that it is difficult to summarize a lifetime of character in a few lines. K. S. Ramakrishna Rao a professing Hindu, writes in his book ‘Muhammad, The Prophet of Islam’, “There is Muhammad, the Prophet. There is Muhammad, the Warrior; Muhammad, the Businessman; Muhammad, the Reformer; Muhammad, the Orator; Muhammad, the Refuge of orphans; Muhammad, the Protector of slaves; Muhammad, the Emancipator of women; Muhammad, the Judge; Muhammad, the Saint. All, in all these magnificent roles, in all these departments of human activities, he is alike a hero.” Not a god, nor supernatural, not an angel nor omnipresent nor all-knowing, he was simply the servant of God and His Messenger. In the words of Edward Gibbon and Simon Ockley, in the ‘History of the Saracen Empire’, “I believe in one God, and Mahomet, the Apostle of God,’ is the simple and invariable profession of Islam. The intellectual image of the Deity has never been degraded by any visible idol: the honours of the prophet have never transgressed the measure of human virtue: and his living precepts have restrained the gratitude of his disciples within the bounds of reason and religion.”
Muhammad-The Praisworthy
That is what Muhammad means-the one who is praised and the past and present have witnessed how people from all walks of life have praised him. Even his enemies could not deny his excellent qualities. When his enemy, Abu Sufyan was summoned by Heraclius to his court and questioned about the Prophet (saw), he was forced to admit his virtues. Even the Jews and those who did not believe in his message would come to him for arbitration in their disputes due to his justice and honesty. He was named “Al-Ameen’ ‘The Trustworthy’ and ‘As-Sadiq’ ‘The Truthful’ by his contemporaries. Even after centuries people admit his sterling qualities.
In his book Michael H Hart ranked Mohammed first in the list of people who contributed towards the benefit and uplift of mankind: “My choice of Muhammad to lead the list of the world’s most influential persons may surprise some readers and may be questioned by others, but he was the only man in history who was supremely successful on both the religious and secular levels.” (M.H. Hart, THE 100: A RANKING OF THE MOST INFLUENTIAL PERSONS IN HISTORY, New York, 1978) The world has had its share of great personalities. But these were one-sided figures who distinguished themselves in but one or two fields, such as religious thought or military leadership. The lives and teachings of these great personalities of the world are shrouded in the mist of time. There is so much speculation about the time and place of their birth, the mode and style of their life, the nature and detail of their teachings and the degree and measure of their success or failure that it is impossible for humanity to reconstruct accurately the lives and teachings of these men. Not so with Muhammad (pbuh). Lamar Tine, the renowned historian, speaking on the essentials of human greatness wonders: “If greatness of purpose, smallness of means and astounding results are the three criteria of human genius, who could dare to compare any great man in modern history with Muhammad? The most famous men created arms, laws and empires only. They founded, if anything at all, no more than material powers which often crumbled away before their eyes. This man moved not only armies, legislation, empires, peoples and dynasties, but millions of men in one-third of the then inhabited world; and more than that, he moved the altars, the gods, the religions, the ideas, the beliefs and souls…. His forbearance in victory, his ambition, which was entirely devoted to one idea and in no manner striving for an empire; His endless prayers, his mystic conversations with God, his death and his triumph after death; All these attest not to an imposture but to a firm conviction which gave him the power to restore a dogma. This dogma was two-fold, the unity of God and the immateriality of God; the former telling what God is, the latter telling what God is not; the one overthrowing false gods with the sword, the other starting an idea with the words. Philosopher, orator, apostle, legislator, warrior, conqueror of ideas, restorer of rational dogmas, of a cult without images, the founder of twenty terrestrial empires and of one spiritual empire, that is MUHAMMAD. As regards all the standards by which Human Greatness may be measured, we may well ask, IS THERE ANY MAN GREATER THAN HE?” (Alphonse de Lamar tine, HISTOIRE DE LA TURQUIE, Paris, 1854,Vol.II)
A Nation Transformed
When Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) appeared in the uncultivable, harsh nothingness of the Arabian desert in 570 AD, he only had the power of God’s message and his lifelong struggle which completely transformed the barbaric Bedouins in just two decades, which shaped a new moral and religious civilization spanning 3 continents- Asia, Africa and Europe. Never would the world be the same again. It was destined not to be. The people he invited to the submission of One God alone and to universal brotherhood were a people who loved warfare, fighting bloody and savage wars. One such war consumed 70,000 lives and went on for 40 years on the slightest provocation (a camel straying into the land belonging to the other tribe). Muhammad (pbuh) taught self-restraint, forgiveness and compassion to such people. He taught them to pray in the battlefield and laid down rules for battle, humanizing the battlefield itself. Islam teaches not to mutilate, not to kill minors, women and the old, not to breach trust even with the enemies, it teaches not to destroy farmland or fruit trees unnecessarily, not to molest monks and priests. And what was even more amazing was that Muhammad (saw) exemplified these teachings and so did many generations of Muslims. That is why even today, one hardly ever hears of Muslims desecrating a church or the Bible, or Muslims annoying nuns in their typical garb or Muslims blaspheming Jesus. Non-Muslim minorities have lived peacefully for hundreds of years under Muslim rule in many countries (like Spain, Jerusalem etc), their life, honour and freedom completely protected by the rulers.
At the advent of Islam, the Arabs were debauched gamblers, burying their daughters alive, treating their women as chattel. He taught them to pray side-by-side, to respect and love their women and to live a life governed by accountability before God. Islam bestowed on women innumerable rights 14 centuries back, when contemporary civilizations were still considering whether women could be regarded as a human being. Islam gave women a status the Western woman is still fighting for. Centuries ago women were given the right to life, honour (for which Hijab plays a major role), education, owning property (England only passed such a law 12 centuries later in 1881), receiving a compulsory marital gift from the husband, the right of inheritance, testimony and financial maintenance from the husband. Thomas Carlyle was amazed, “How one man single-handedly, could weld warring tribes and wandering Bedouins into a most powerful and civilized nation in less than two decades.”
Equality and Brotherhood
The principle of the equality of mankind has been preached by all great religions, but the last Prophet put it into actual practice and achieved the greatest success.
The famous poetess of India, Sarojini Naidu says: “It was the first religion that preached and practiced democracy; for, in the mosque, when the call for prayer is sounded and worshippers are gathered together, the democracy of Islam is embodied five times a day when the peasant and king kneel side by side and proclaim: ‘God Alone is Great’… I have been struck over and over again by this indivisible unity of Islam that makes man instinctively a brother”. (IDEALS OF ISLAM, vide Speeches & Writings, Madras, 1918) This is the miracle that history witnessed in Madina, when the Prophet migrated from his homeland of Makkah with his followers after facing severe persecution for proclaiming his message. The homeless migrants were united in a historical bond of brotherhood with the Madinites. The love, sacrifice, help and kindness that the emigrants received from these surrogate brothers went beyond the norms of human capacity. They shared everything that they possessed, their properties, houses and incomes with their brothers in faith. Our present world has so much to learn from this history if we are to survive peacefully together.
It was Islam alone which first achieved an almost complete abolishment of slavery without passing a single bill or law. Thousands of slaves were freed at a time when slavery was the norm. These slaves were not just freed to face further discrimination in society but due to the moral education of the entire society, these very slaves went on to become scholars of Islam, commanders of Muslim armies and lived at par with their counterparts. This is all well documented in Islamic history. Prophet Muhammad appointed a black slave, Bilal to the office of proclaiming Adhaan 5 times a day calling Muslims to prayer. At the time of the last pilgrimage that the Prophet made to the Ka’aba, the holiest place in the Islamic world, this black freed slave stood on the roof of the Ka’aba and called out the Azaan. People of the caliber of Umar, known historically as Umar the Great, the 2nd caliph of Islam would welcome Bilal whenever he saw him saying, “Here comes our master, here comes our lord.” Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) told Bilal that he had heard his footsteps in Paradise in a dream, thus giving him glad tidings of Paradise. This was complete equality, in this world and the next, based not on colour, creed or status, but on the level of piety. Compare this to how the Negroes are treated by the civilized white races of today, how even after centuries of struggle, they have not attained equal rights everywhere or atleast not in the hearts of their fair-skinned counterparts. In the words of Prof. Hurgronje, “The league of nations founded by the prophet of Islam put the principle of international unity and human brotherhood on such universal foundations as to show candle to other nations.” He continues: “The fact is that no nation of the world can show a parallel to what Islam has done towards the realization of the idea of the League of Nations.” Every year the world witnesses this amazing spectacle of unity and equality when millions of Muslims gather from all over the world for pilgrimage at the Kaa’ba. Leaving behind all worldly identities of race, colour and rank, this universal family of Europeans, Africans, Indians, Persians and Chinese all merge into one body, clad in white, bare-headed, throbbing with the pulse that unites them, “Here I am, O God; at Thy command; Thou art One and the Only One; Here I am.”
Peace
The word ‘Islam’ means ‘submission’ (to the Will of God) and is related to the word ‘salam’ (the daily greeting of the Muslims) meaning peace. Nothing in the teachings of the Prophet or his life represents anything other than peace. He is described in the Quran as ‘mercy for the worlds’. And he lived up to this title showing compassion to Muslims and non-Muslims, friends and foes, humans and animals alike. The first pact that he concluded with the Jewish minority on coming to Madina was a peace treaty. This was the main object why he allowed war – to unite human beings and to perpetuate peace.
Since not all human beings in this world are in favour of maintaining peace and many would disrupt it for their own vested interests, sometimes force has to be used to maintain peace. This is why we have the police who use force against criminals and anti-social elements to maintain peace in the country. Throughout his life the Prophet (pbuh) practiced such exemplary forgiveness and magnanimity that it has no parallel in human history. In his personal life, he never hit a woman or child, never scolded his servants, never held a personal vendetta. When he went to preach his message in the town of Taif, a few miles away from Makkah, the people set loose a mob of ruffians on him. They called him names and threw stones at him till his shoes were full of blood. God sent the Archangel Gabriel to ask him if he wanted this town destroyed. Bleeding and beaten, he still forgave them.
He was forgiving not just in weakness but more so when he gained victory and had the power to punish. For 13 years he suffered inhuman torture at the hands of his people who rebuked him, beat him up, tried to kill him and when he was forced to migrate to Madina, waged many wars against him. When at last he returned to his hometown as a victor leading an army of 10,000, the city lay at his feet. Instead of a massacre in the name of ‘jihad’, plundering or even public beheadings what did this great man do? He forgave his bitterest enemies saying “This day there is no reproof against you and you are all free.” Is this the image of a turbaned terrorist? Has the world ever seen such mercy? Compare this with what happened in the crusades, the mass killing of Muslims in different places, the rapes of Muslim women in occupied territories, the cruelty and havoc victorious armies wreck on the masses. Compare this to Guantanamo Bay, Iraq and Palestine.
As he entered Makkah, Muhammad (pbuh) was all humility. There was no jubilation, no pride, no terror displayed by any Muslim that day. He forgave Hind, who had mutilated his uncle’s corpse after a battle and chewed his liver. He forgave Abu Sufyan who had fought bitter wars against him, he pardoned Habr bil Aswad, who had pushed his daughter Zainab off her camel as she was trying to migrate to Madina, causing her to miscarry and lose her child. The list goes on. He would have been justified by the laws of war to avenge the great cruelties he and his followers had suffered, yet all he had for his enemies was love and sincerity. Then how should the Muslims not be enraged at this cruel portrayal of such a man? Diwan Chand Sharma wrote, “Muhammad was the soul of kindness, and his influence was felt and never forgotten by those around him.” (D.C. Sharma, THE PROPHETS OF THE EAST, Calcutta, 1935)
In Madina, he constantly faced intrigues and setbacks at the hands of the hypocrites. They would spread rumours about his own wives, they withdrew their forces at the Battle of Uhud at the last moment, yet the Prophet dealt with them with forbearance and patience. When the leader of the hypocrites died he gave his own shirt for his burial and prayed for him at his grave. He entertained the Christian delegation from Najran in Madina for 3 days; he was married to Maria the Coptic Christian and Safia the Jewess. Where does anyone find proof that he hated or terrorized non-Muslims?
It was his kindness and noble qualities that won people’s hearts and not the sword. He was unlettered yet spoke with such eloquence and feeling as to melt the hearts of the listeners. Mahatma Gandhi said about Muhammad’s (saw) character, “I wanted to know the best of one who holds today’s undisputed sway over the hearts of millions of mankind. I became more than convinced that it was not the sword that won a place for Islam in those days in the scheme of life. It was the rigid simplicity, the utter self-effacement of the Prophet, the scrupulous regard for his pledges, his intense devotion to his friends and followers, his intrepidity, his fearlessness, his absolute trust in God and in his own mission. These and not the sword carried everything before them and surmounted every obstacle. When I closed the 2nd volume (of the Prophet’s biography), I was sorry there was not more for me to read of the great life.”
Ruler of Hearts
Inspite of ruling more than a third of the then inhabited world he was a man of heartbreaking simplicity. After Islam spread far and wide, wealth began to accumulate, yet this king mended his own shoes, swept the floor and helped his wives in household chores. Many weeks would lapse before fire could be kindled in his house, his food being only dates and water. He would spend his nights standing in worship till his feet swelled and slept on a coarse palm mat.
When he died all he left behind were a few coins and grain. Reverend Bosworth Smith remarks, “Head of the State as well as the Church, he was Caesar and Pope in one; but he was Pope without the Pope’s pretensions, and Caesar without the legions of Caesar, without a standing army, without a body guard, without a police force, without a fixed revenue. If ever a man had the right to say that he ruled by a right divine, it was Muhammad, for he had all the powers without their supports. He cared not for all the dressings of power. The simplicity of his private life was in keeping with his public life.”
One of the tests of a person’s greatness is whether he was found to be of true mettle by his contemporaries. Muhammad (pbuh) was loved and followed by men of the greatest caliber of his time. It speaks volumes of his sincerity and truth that his most intimate companions and relations believed first and most strongly in his message. He was not only followed by the weak and the downtrodden but soon by the noblest and best of society. Had they not found him upto his claim they would not have laid down their lives for him. On the other hand his followers braved excommunication, torture and even death for his sake. Encyclopedia Britannica confirms, “A mass of detail in the early sources show that he was an honest and upright man who had gained the respect and loyalty of others who were like-wise honest and upright men.” (Vol. 12) Even after his death, his companions carried on his mission in the most scrupulous and dedicated manner as if he was still commanding their minds and hearts. Unlike other leaders, no skeletons in the cupboard were discovered, no scandals and deception, nothing to mar the image that Muhammad had left in the hearts of millions to come. Thomas Carlyle praised him in the following words, “”A silent great soul, one of that who cannot but be earnest. He was to kindle the world, the world’s Maker had ordered so.”
The Last Messenger
The Quran says: “(The believers say) We make no distinction between one another of His (God’s) Messengers.” (Quran 2: 285) As Muslims, it is incumbent upon us that we accept all the Messengers of God and honour them equally. Not believing in even ONE of them is tantamount to disbelief. In other words our faith is not acceptable unless we believe in every one of the Messengers sent by God such as Moses, Jesus and the rest mentioned in the Quran.
Yet what distinguishes the last Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) from the rest is that while each Messenger was sent to a certain people in a specific time, he was the final Messenger and consequently his message was for all of mankind and for all times till eternity. God perfected and completed the guidance He wanted to give to humanity through His Final Messenger and made sure it would be preserved unchanged. The Quran is believed to be the literal word of God. Unlike the Bible, it has remained intact and undisputed even after 14 centuries. Not a word or alphabet has changed in it to date which is a miracle in itself. Countless prophesies and scientific facts stated in the Quran centuries ago have now been confirmed. Even a hostile critic like Sir William Muir admits, “There is probably in the world no other book which has remained 12 centuries (now 14 centuries) with so pure a text.”
As such for Muslims, their book is not irrelevant at any time or their Prophet a mere historical figure, but for them these are their active guides at every point in their daily life. ‘In the words of George Bernard Shaw, “I have always held the religion of Muhammad in high estimation because of its wonderful vitality. It is the only religion, which appears to me to possess that assimilating capacity to the changing phase of existence, which can make itself appeal to every age.”
Let us Uphold Truth and Justice
A faith must never be judged by the actions of its followers. What Muslims or Christians have done should not be the criteria for judging their respective faiths or Prophets. Muslims are raised to love the Prophet more than their parents, children or their own self. This love is part of a Muslim’s faith. It deeply hurts the Muslims if their Prophet (pbuh) or any Prophet is insulted.
The Quran asks us to honour the symbols that others hold dear. No Muslim has responded in kind by insulting Jesus or the Bible, though some have resorted to violence which is regrettable. But before blaming the Muslims for the entire episode let us ask ourselves, would any person belonging to any faith accept humiliation of their most respected ones? Are Muslims the only ‘species’ that uses violence on provocation? More than a decade ago, a film called ‘The Last Temptation of Christ’ showed Jesus making love to a woman. In Paris someone set fire to the cinema showing the movie, killing a young man. Would anyone like their faith and Prophet degraded that too on the basis of untruth? What does the law call public defamation without proof? Libel, slander, discrimination? What does the heart, the internal lawgiver call it? Provocation, playing with emotions, hurting sacred sentiments? Islam strongly condemns all such yellow journalism and scandal-mongering. To add insult to injury, we are told that this is freedom of the press. Wasn’t it this same freedom of press that caused Princess Diana.’s death? Did you know that in some European nations such as France, Germany and Austria it is forbidden by law to deny acts of genocide such as saying that the Jewish Holocaust did not happen? Several European countries have anti-blasphemy laws that place limitations on speech, as do several states in the USA. In many countries, hate speech (such as holocaust denial, incitement to racial hatred, advocating genocide) is a criminal offense prohibited under incitement to hatred legislation. So it is infact impermissible to make certain statements in several countries including European nations. Hence freedom of speech is not unconditionally ‘free’, but subject to certain rules and limits.
Freedom of expression must not be allowed to undermine human sentiments and human freedom or to disrupt peace. What about freedom to practice and propagate our religion? Shouldn’t that be a major consideration too? We must not forget that freedom of any sort does not mean transgressing the limits set by God or our own humanity.
Islam – A Legacy to the World
Islam, misconstrued as a terrorist-producing faith, is infact far from it. Islam paved the way for a nation of barbarians to become pioneers of science and enlightened civilization. Robert Briffalut concludes in his well-known book, ‘The Making of Humanity’, “The debt of our science to the Arabs does not consist in startling discoveries or revolutionary theories. Science owes a great deal more to the Arab culture: it owes its existence.”
George Bernard Shaw said, “I have studied him – the wonderful man and in my opinion for from being an anti-Christ, he must be called the Savior of Humanity.” He also said, “I believe that if a man like him were to assume the dictatorship of the modern world he would succeed in solving its problems in a way that would bring it the much needed peace and happiness: I have prophesied about the faith of Muhammad that it would be acceptable to the Europe of tomorrow as it is beginning to be acceptable to the Europe of today.” (Sir George Bernard Shaw in ‘The Genuine Islam,’ Vol. 1, No. 8, 1936.) To say that Islam was spread by the sword is the greatest of myths. On an average, the Muslims ruled Arabia for 1400 years. Yet today, there are 14 million Arabs who are Coptic Christians i.e. Christians since generations. If the Muslims had used the sword there would not have been a single Arab who would have remained a Christian.
An article in Reader’s Digest ‘Almanac’, year book 1986, gave the statistics of the increase of percentage of the major religions of the world in half a century from 1934 to 1984. At the top was Islam, which increased by 235 %, and Christianity had increased only by 47 %. May one ask, which war took place in this century which converted millions of people to Islam? The noted historian De Lacy O’Leary writes in the book “Islam at the cross road”: “History makes it clear however, that the legend of fanatical Muslims sweeping through the world and forcing Islam at the point of the sword upon conquered races is one of the most fantastically absurd myth that historians have ever repeated.” The world needs to benefit from this faith that many of their wise men have already hailed. Carlyle bids the world to listen, “The word of such a man (Muhammad) is a voice direct from nature’s own heart; men do and must listen to that, as to nothing else; all else is wind in comparison…” Sources: “Muhammad, The Prophet of Islam” by K S Ramakrishna Rao “Answers to non-Muslims’ common questions about Islam” by Dr Zakir Naik “You should know this man” – WAMY Series on Islam “Don’t be fooled, this isn’t an issue of Islam versus Secularism” by Robert Fisk “Muslims and the West: A culture war?” by John L Esposito, Professor at Georgetown University